Browsing Journal Papers in PubMed by Title
Now showing items 3736-3755 of 8548
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G allele at -924 A > G position of FoxP3 gene promoter as a risk factor for tuberculosis.
(2017-Oct)Forkhead box protein 3 (FoxP3) is an important factor for development and function of Regulatory T cells (Treg). Studies have found an association between common gene polymorphisms in FoxP3 and some infectious diseases. ... -
Gait and energy consumption in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A literature review.
(2017-Apr)Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a progressive growth disease that affects spinal anatomy, mobility, and left-right trunk symmetry. The disease can modify human gait. -
Gallic acid improved behavior, brain electrophysiology, and inflammation in a rat model of traumatic brain injury.
(2015-Aug)Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the main causes of intellectual and cognitive disabilities. In the clinic it is essential to limit the development of cognitive impairment after TBI. In this study, the effects of ... -
Galvanic Corrosion of and Ion Release from Various Orthodontic Brackets and Wires in a Fluoride-containing Mouthwash.
Background and aims. This study compared the galvanic corrosion of orthodontic wires and brackets from various manufacturers following exposure to a fluoride mouthwash. Materials and methods. This study was conducted on ... -
Gardner syndrome.
(2012-Jul) -
Gastric acid secretion induced by paraventricular nucleus microinjection of orexin A is mediated through activation of neuropeptide Yergic system.
(2012-Dec)Very recently, we have reported that the modulatory effect of PVN on gastric acid secretion may be mediated through the orexin fibers and/or orexin-responsive neurons. In this study, we address the hypothesis which ... -
Gastric atrophy: use of OLGA staging system in practice.
This study used the OLGA system to characterize the histology pattern of gastritis in dyspeptic outpatients with a mean age of 45 years from regions with different gastric cancer risks. -
Gastric cancer: prevention, risk factors and treatment.
Cancer starts with a change in one single cell. This change may be initiated by external agents and genetic factors. Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide and accounts for 7.6 million deaths (around 13% of all deaths) ... -
Gastric cardia adenocarcinoma pathway analysis.
Gastric cardia adenocarcinoma (GCA)is one of the few malignancies with unexplained reasons that have increased sharply in developed countries. The purpose of this review was to determine the pathways in GCA to identify new ... -
Gastric ventilation: a new approach to metal phosphide fumigant ingestion.
(2012-Jun)Phosphine is absorbed rapidly across mucous membranes causing systemic poisoning including functional cellular hypoxia. Following ingestion of metal phosphides, continuous absorption of phosphine could contribute to the ... -
Gastro-esophageal reflux symptoms and body mass index: no relation among the Iranian population.
An association between obesity and symptoms of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) has been frequently reported in western societies. A recent study indicated a consistent association between abdominal diameter and ... -
Gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal presentation in patients with celiac disease.
(2013-Feb)Celiac disease (CD) may have a variety of different presentations. This study has aimed to explore the prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) and non-GI symptoms in patients with CD according to data collected in Italy and ... -
Gastrointestinal and urinary tract bleeding in methanol toxicity.
Methanol is a clear, colourless liquid with a smell and taste similar to ethanol. Intoxications with methanol are still frequent in large parts of the developing world. Haemodialysis should be done in cases of severe ... -
Gastrointestinal obstruction due to plaster ingestion: a case-report.
(2006-Feb)Plaster ingestion forming gastric bezoar is a strange way to attempt suicide and this method has not yet been reported. It may lead to a mechanical obstruction of the gut, especially the pyloric region, and could manifest ... -
Gating behavior of endoplasmic reticulum potassium channels of rat hepatocytes in diabetes.
(2014-07)Defects in endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis are common occurrences in different diseases, such as diabetes, in which the function of endoplasmic reticulum is disrupted. It is now well established that ion channels of ... -
Geldanamycin Reduces Aβ-Associated Anxiety and Depression, Concurrent with Autophagy Provocation.
(2015-Nov)Neurodegenerative disorders are generally characterized by abnormal aggregation and deposition of specific proteins. Amyloid beta (Aβ)-associated neurodegenerative disorder is characterized by an oxidative damage that, in ... -
Gemfibrozil pretreatment affecting antioxidant defense system and inflammatory, but not Nrf-2 signaling pathways resulted in female neuroprotection and male neurotoxicity in the rat models of global cerebral ischemia-reperfusion.
(2013-Apr)Two important pathophysiological mechanisms involved during cerebral ischemia are oxidative stress and inflammation. In pathological conditions such as brain ischemia the ability of free radicals production is greater than ... -
Gemfibrozil pretreatment resulted in a sexually dimorphic outcome in the rat models of global cerebral ischemia-reperfusion via modulation of mitochondrial pro-survival and apoptotic cell death factors as well as MAPKs.
(2013-Jul)Inducers of mitochondrial biogenesis are widely under investigation for use in a novel therapeutic approach in neurodegenerative disorders. The ability of Gemfibrozil, a fibrate, is investigated for the first time to ... -
Gender and age-specific seroprevalence of human papillomavirus 16 and 18 in general population in Tehran, Iran.
(2017-Apr)The assessment of the gender and age-specific seroprevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) is essential for planning of HPV vaccine implementation into the preventive programs. In this study, we aimed to determine the ... -
Gender Differences Time Trends for Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components among Tehranian Children and Adolescents.
Aims. To investigate the trend of metabolic syndrome and its components in Tehran children and adolescents during a median followup of 6.6 years. Methods. Data from 1999-2001 (phase I), 2002-2005 (phase II), and 2006-2008 ...